Monday, October 18, 2010

khan abdul gaffer khan history

orn - 1890
Died - 1988
Achievements - Abdul Ghaffar Khan was a
Pashtun political and spiritual leader of India. He
was widely respected for his non-violent
resistance to the British's sway over the country
and was known to be a devout follower of the
great Mahatma Gandhi.
Abdul Ghaffar Khan was a Pashtun political as
well as a spiritual leader of India. He was well-
known and respected for his non-violent
resistance to the British's sway over the entire
country. A lover of peace and harmony and a
devout follower of the great Mohandas
Karamchand Gandhi, Abdul Ghaffar Khan used to
be called by people by many names like Badshah
Khan or Bacha Khan meaning 'King of Chiefs' and
Sarhaddi Gandhi. Read on to know more about
the biography of Abdul Ghaffar Khan.
Khan maintained a very close friendship with
Gandhiji, who advocated adherence of non-
violent methods for winning back freedom from
the hands of the British. The two of them
nurtured deep love and respect for one another
and worked in alliance till the time India gained
its independence in the year 1947. The leading
Khudai Khidmatgar organization, of which Abdul
Ghaffar Khan was reverent member, worked in
close partnership with the Indian National
Congress against the British Empire.
On many occasions, when other members of the
Indian National Congress disagreed with
Mahatma Gandhi on any particular issue, Abdul
Ghaffar Khan all throughout the life history of
their friendship, remained Gandhiji's strongest
supporter. He refused when the Congress
proffered him its presidency in 1931, but,
nevertheless remained a member of the
Congress Working Committee for a long time.
Abdul Ghaffar Khan was a champion of women's
rights and nonviolence and for this, the public
simply adored him.
His entire life, Khan's trust in the non-violent
methods or in the compatibility of Islam and
nonviolence never waned. So strong was his
kinship with Gandhiji that in India that he was
often referred to as the `Frontier Gandhi'. While
there were some Pashtuns who wanted to stay
united with India, others favored the creation of
Pakistan. Abdul Ghaffar Khan, however,
vehemently opposed the partition of India. As
such, he was often seen as anti-Muslim by some

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